Aristotle Was His High School Teacher. Upon his death, Alexander had conquered most of the world then known to the ancient Greeks. Alexander the Great was born in 356 BC to King Phillip II of Macedon and his wife Olympias. Both are great, but Alexander has to win in my book. In all the battles he participated, Alexander the Great led from the front of the battle. Which is what makes him the greatest leader out of the choices. All of this held under a system that in equal measures was democratic but extremely ruthless. Tremendous lasting impact in both military and cultural spheres – his tactics are still studied 2300 years later. Alexander was born around July 20, 356 B.C., in Pella, which was the administrative capital of Macedonia. So what you gonna do about that, also it was discovered but not spread that Greek historians tried to tamper with this fact to make the Greek leader look better. Jimmy, Because of introducing the psychology of the God/Man King, and using it to his advantage in warfare and conquest, while at the same time inspiring the world with advances in the sciences and mathematics. As for the greatest military mind? Julian, He fought in the head of his army. Alexander the Great’s accomplishments and legacy have been preserved and depicted in many ways. He build cities all around the then known world in strategic locations, many of which continue to prosper. Out of the choices given I believe Alexander is the greatest leader. The result was one of Alexander's greatest military achievements, but the battle was difficult, particularly because the Macedonian army had had to face a frightful experience in fighting elephants. Ceaser, Augustus, Gendis Khan all lost battles at one time. August 7, 2013 @ He led militarily but also understood how to really build an empire that would follow you, even those conquered. Alexander, with 40,000 infantry and 7000 cavalry, invaded Persia from Egypt. Alexander the Great conquers Persia. Jonathan, Alex won every battle he fought. His cultural legacy for the years and centuries to come, the so-called Hellenismus, was the topsoil for all the great near eastern reigns from the 3rd century B.C. In 15 years of conquest Alexander never lost a battle. Military regiments, students, and professors all over the world still study his tactics and procedures. Therefore, unlike many other leaders, he inspired his people better than a “regular” king of sorts would have done. He was inspiration for later conquerors such as Hannibal the Carthaginian, the Romans Pompey and Caesar, and Napoleon. The main contribution to (what is known): Emperor who created one of the largest empires in ancient history, stretching from Greece to northwestern India, one of the most successful military leader in history who was undefeated in battle. Alexander would grow up to be one of the world’s most legendary military commanders. To celebrate the launch of Civilization V, Patrick Boniface explains why he believes Alexander was the greatest leader of all time. Did the unimaginable by conquering the most powerful empire of its time, then pushing his army east into the unknown, spreading Hellenism and his name throughout the land. Alexander the Great. In three thousand years the name of Alexander the Great will always struck the hearts and the souls of men. And he was a certified military genius. Alex, He conquered the world by his 18th birthday Shane, He conquered his entire known world and continued onwards. Born into an era of petty tyrants and brutality Alexander the Great used the exceptional education he received – from, among others, Aristotle – and used it to marshal his forces in nearly impossible battles. Alexander the Great’s accomplishments and legacy have been preserved and depicted in many ways. Alexander the Great is said to have undone the Gordian Knot not by unraveling it, but by slashing through it with a sword. Yet his force was small compared to those he fought, (Persians, Indians) and he never lost a battle. When he died in 323 BC, in suspicious circumstances at the age of just 32, he left behind a huge empire in which a cultural revolution had started but which was always on the brink of a fall into chaos. Alexander was able to conquer such a great feat at a very young age because he was incredibly ambitious, whether or not this is truly a good quality for a leader is debatable, but it is undeniable it contributed to his success. When Porus got tired of this. Julius Ceaser is noted to have cried at the sight of a statue of Alexander because he could never be a great a leader as Alexander. His empire spread from Gibraltar to the Punjab, and he made Greek the lingua franca of his world, the language that helped spread early Christianity. He knew he was right and through his charismatic dominance he controlled, after all he firmly believed he was a direct descendent of Achilles. If he hadn’t dropped dead, he might have conquered the world. Dozens of the cities which he established still exist today, and the culture he spread and assimilated is very evident in the lands in which his empire existed. While Athens would become a naval power, Sparta easily emerged as the atypical military city, initiating a strict code of conduct with intense military training for every male citizen. Because of introducing the psychology of the God/Man King, and using it to his advantage in warfare and conquest, while at the same time inspiring the world with advances in the sciences and mathematics. Nicolas, None other in this list have realy had the same long time effect og his rule, making sure that greek culture became so dominant and making sure Rome herited it. Yes, Alexander was a great leader and a great general. He not only conquered more land and greater empires but also was able to establish a lasting empire that didn’t disappear after his death but flourished for centuries. Following his father’s assassination Alexander succeeded him to the Macedon throne and the 20 year old King ruthlessly murdered all of his rivals to the crown. Run close by Napoleon, by to achieve so much in such a short period of time is something that is very hard to match, especially as the whole logistical side of what he did would have been far harder than Napoleon, plus he never lost. The others were either great commanders or political leaders, not both. She actually often tried to convince him that he was really conceived by a god, whether he believed it or not it clearly messed with his head. In reality Alexander more than an experienced leader was an extremely lucky and able heir to the throne. But he was certainly a great military strategist and a prime example of the traits necessary for a good leader. None other in this list have realy had the same long time effect og his rule, making sure that greek culture became so dominant and making sure Rome herited it. This is the currently selected item. Titles: King of Macedon, Hegemon of the Hellenic League, Shahanshah of Persia, Pharaoh of Egypt and Lord of Asia. In fact many stories he himself invented to praise himself and to pretend like a God. Maxwell, His stunning and rapid record speaks for itself, brilliant commander and fearless. and until his premature death at the age of 33 years in 323 B.C. He liberated more than conquered, and fought in the wars he waged. He used the conquered lands, sent back to Europe a great variety of plants and animals that did not existed and bringing them a lot of the advantages that the Greek city-states had developed. It was the birth of the citizen-warrior. Alexander (356-323 B.C.) Richard. I think Alexander fits this bill very well. Check out Bai Qi (Circa 331-257 BC). Alexander is today revered and set apart from other leaders because of eurocentrism that still remains to this day. Alexander was a brilliant on-the-fly tactician, integrating units from disparate lands and cultures while also utilizing the terrain and his opponents tendencies to his advantage. 2:50 pm. He was a kind and fair ruler to his citizens, which held together despite the vast mix of cultures. Jennifer, In reality Alexander more than an experienced leader was an extremely lucky and able heir to the throne. Many will be soon or later forgotten, but Alexander don’t, he always be the legend, he always be the proof that a single man can be God himself. The man brought down the greatest empire the world had seen, seemingly without difficulty and within a matter of just a couple of years, conquered most of the known world while fighting far from home, never lost a battle, led from the front, was tutored by Aristotle and maintained his passion for philosophy throughout his life, spread Greek culture across the globe … you get the idea. All would be rulers of the world were in awe of Alexander. His father was often away, conquering neighboring territories and putting down revolts. \"Philip ensured Alexander was given a noteworthy and significant education. As for the greatest military mind? Alexander the Great charged at Porus. During one decade, he conquered all of the known world leaving one of the world’s most extensive empires. Unfortunately, many woes befell them during their return to Babylon, and later, Alexander failed to consolidate his dream for a combined east-west empire, but his conquests did help Greek culture thrive and survive through the middle ages, the crusades and on to inspire the Renaissance. As a single man, none have accomplished a greater feat; the only man who might offer a challenge in terms of pure military conquest, Ghengis Khan falls flat on his face when one considers the cultural effect as a legacy of conquest, and between the two, i think its fairly certain that through modern eyes, it is far more easy to see Alexander, the Philosopher-King as perhaps the greatest ruler our little species has so far produced- had he lived longer, what else might he have done to make his legend yet greater then it already was? By the way, the information on Alexande never being defeated comes only from his own sources, while other sources in India indicate that he was defeated there. Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window). Yes, Alexander was a great leader and a great general. earned the title the Great primarily because of his remarkable military exploits. Former infantry officer and military historian Mark Corby begs to differ with this opinion. Alexander has figured in works of both high and popular culture from his own era to the modern day. Rodrigo, Alexander the Great was one of the greatest conquerors and tactical minds of all time, as evidenced by his large empire acquired with relatively small resources. Without Alexander and the Hellenismus Rome couldn’t ever has been the same. To me, a leader is one who provides a strong example of how followers should live and believe, not necessarily how they must. Furthermore, he managed to keep his Macedonians from bickering and plotting too much against each other – not bad when leading a people among whom political assassinations was practically a standard procedure and every ascension on the throne was followed by the killing of all those opposed and all rival claimants. He was known mainly for his military skills. * He was the first person to unite the whole of Greece(except Sparta and Crete) against the Persians * He was never defeated in battle and always fought in front line. He allowed the conquered nations to continue their existences without forcing a religion upon them. Yes Alexander the Great was a genius military leader. In quick succession, Alexander defeated the forces of Thessaly, the Triballi in Thrace, a coalition of Illyrians who had invaded Macedonia, and the city-state of Thebes, which he razed to the ground. Furthermore, he managed to keep his Macedonians from bickering and plotting too much against each other – not bad when leading a people among whom political assassinations was practically a standard procedure and every ascension on the throne was followed by the killing of all those opposed and all rival claimants. Audata became the first of Philip's seven wives among whom was also Alexander's mother, Olympias. Alex, Conquered most of the known world, ruled Afghanistan, created one of the largest empires in history, all before he was 33. February 15, 2019 @ He brought forth an age of contact between nations  that ignored each others existence and is rightfully remembered as Alexander the Great. Every citizen was required to defend the city in the event of war. Audata was a true Illyrian princess, a product of her culture's practice of raising girls as warriors, and instilled these values in her daughter. Jaron, He commanded an elite army inherited from his father, but even so, it takes some talent to crush the greatest empire in the world. He redefined warfare for ages to come and his death brought a civil war fought between the Seleucids and Ptolemaics that would last until Roman conquest hundreds of years later. He commanded an elite army inherited from his father, but even so, it takes some talent to crush the greatest empire in the world. Stephen, Alexander the Great never lost a battle ever in his entire military campaign all the way to India. All together united under the commands of Alexander made the greatest empire the world has ever known in such a sort time (if we take into account the huge distances and the difficulty of transportation during that period) and by one ruler.. 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