The main difference has to do with Matthew. Now Luke wants to ensure his readers realize the origin and purpose of his ministry. Given the central place of the Davidic covenant in the fabric of Messianic expectation woven in the Old Testament, it is certainly reasonable to expect just such an affirmation–indeed, to find it in the genealogy recorded by Luke. But there's a rather glaring problem between the two records. In Luke, he describes Gabriel’s conversation with Mary, Mary’s Magnificat, and Mary’s visit to her cousin Elizabeth. Matthew 1:1-17 and Luke 3:23-38 list the genealogy of Jesus. Now, in the temptation, the devil makes the statement that Jesus is the Son of God. She would have been able to give him her genealogy, and Luke presents Jesus as the Son of Man, a messianic title from the prophecy of Daniel. The genealogy in the first chapter of Matthew is that of Joseph, Jesus’ legal father, whereas the genealogy of Luke 3:23-38 is that of Mary, Jesus’ actual parent, showing His bloodline back to David. Learn about Jesus' Family Tree with our Genealogy of Jesus Chart where we present the exciting findings that have emerged from our research on the 2 genealogies of Jesus in Matthew and Luke and show you the solution to the problem. Possibly some of these differences can be explained and may be found of real significance. Genealogy of Jesus Jesus’ genealogy can be found at two places in the Bible: Matthew’s gospel (Mat 1:2-16).Starts with Abraham and lists his descendants all the way down to Jesus. Luke’s genealogy shows that Heli, whom we assume to be Mary’s father, was a direct descendant of Judah, not Levi. First of all, the genealogy is found in a different part of the Gospel The reason that Mary is not mentioned in Luke 3 is because she has already been designated the mother of Jesus in several instances. The genealogy of Jesus differs between the Gospels according to Matthew and according to Luke.This is significant because it places a Biblical contradiction at the very heart of Christianity, Jesus Christ — especially because it was prophesied that Jesus would be a descendant of David. This feature of Christ’s Messiahship was established through His mother Mary, who was also a blood descendant of David (Luke 1:30-32). Bring to bear what we’ve learned so far and we see that Jesus is the Son of God first by miraculous birth, second by descendancy and finally by God’s very own pronouncement (Luke 3:22). Genealogy of Jesus: Matthew and Luke Compared: with Luke’s account listed in reverse order to facilitate comparison.Points of convergence noted with red names; literary structure of Matthew’s account, highlighting three groups of 14 generations, shaded in light Another possible explanation for the two different genealogies is that Matthew presents a royal or legal genealogy, while Luke gives a physical, or actual, genealogy. In fact, the truth about Jesus’ genealogy was so well-known that even the Pharisees and Sadducees could not deny it. Early in their respective Gospels, Matthew and Luke both present to us Jesus' genealogy. In Luke 3:23-38, the genealogy goes all the way back to Adam, which would have been of more importance to Luke as he was a Gentile (non-Jewish) and needed to connect with Jesus prior to Abraham. Luke 3:23 Lit of Eli, and so throughout the genealogy Luke 3:23 Also spelled Heli Luke 3:25 Also spelled Esli Luke 3:27 Gr Salathiel; names of people in the Old Testament are given in their Old Testament form through v 38 Luke 3:29 Gr Jesus Luke 3:30 Gr Judas In addition, Luke 1-2 suggests to Bible scholars that much of Luke's information about Jesus' early life came from Mary. Luke's genealogy Based on the previous facts, Luke's genealogy must list Jesus' ancestors through his mother: Jesus was the natural son of Mary, who conceived by the Holy Ghost and therefore He becomes the Son of God (Luk 1:34-35). The genealogy of Matthew traces the descent of Jesus through Solomon and Jeconiah (Heb., Coniah; Matt. As these two genealogies, apart from their mutual identification of Joseph as the father of Jesus, overlap only where the Hebrew scriptures can offer support, it is rather clear that the Matthean and Lucan genealogies of Jesus are wholly independent of one another. The New Testament provides two accounts of the Genealogy of Jesus, one in the Gospel of Matthew (Matthew 1:1-17) and another in the Gospel of Luke (Luke 3:23-38).The Family Tree of Jesus in the Gospel of Matthew starts with Abraham, while in Luke it begins with Adam, but that is … Each of them gives an obviously incomplete genealogy (Matthew 1:1-17, Luke 3:23-37).” How have Christians responded to this challenge? In this video, I explain why Jesus' family tree is different in the Gospel of Matthew and the Gospel of Luke. Introduction Luke slowly, but steadily building toward the ministry of Jesus. Know them today by reading this post. The New Testament provides two accounts of the genealogy of Jesus, one in the Gospel of Matthew and another in the Gospel of Luke. In addition, the angel Gabriel affirmed Jesus’ Judean lineage, telling Mary that “he will be very great and will be called the Son of the Most High. Matthew starts with Abraham, while Luke begins with Adam.The lists are identical between Abraham and David, but differ radically … In other words, Matthew lists the official line of Davidic kings, not Jesus’ actual ancestors. However, Jesus was not the only member of the house of David apart from Jeconiah. 1. His desire to provide an orderly account has led him to emphasize the empowering of the Holy Spirit at the start of his ministry. The writer of Luke, aware of the problems with Matthew's bloodline, made a fresh attempt at concocting a lineage for Jesus and managed to sidestep most of the difficulties.Luke introduces his genealogy for Jesus not, as with Matthew, in a preamble to the auspicious birth story but much later, after the adult baptism of his hero. Luke's genealogy comes after the baptism narrative and before the public ministry of Jesus (Luke 3: 23–38) and traces the ancestry right back to Adam ‘son of God’; but unlike Matthew the line is taken through Nathan (2 Sam. And if you are a true believer, you know that Jesus was the son of God and therefore his earthly ancestors only come through Mary, his mother. Luke traces Jesus’ physical descent back through Mary and Nathan to David, bypassing Jeconiah’s line and showing accurately the fulfillment of this prophecy of Jeremiah. Luke presents Jesus as 100% man, a son of David. But if Luke’s genealogy is not that of Mary, there is no explicit biblical affirmation that Jesus is physically a descendant of David. The usual practice of a Jewish genealogy is to give the name of the father, grandfather, etc., of the person in view. Luke’s genealogy Luke 3:23–38, after telling of the baptism of Jesus and the commencement of his ministry, states, “He was the son, as was supposed, of Mary, the son of Eli…” and continues on until “…the son of Adam, the son of God.” Popular skeptical blogger Bob Seidensticker calls this one of the most damning Luke Given the importance of the Davidic Covenant, however, it is certainly reasonable to expect just such an affirmation—indeed, to find it in the genealogy recorded by Luke. There is another issue in the genealogy of Matthew Studying the genealogy of Jesus can be boring. 3 Matthew starts with Abraham, while Luke begins with Adam.The lists are identical between Abraham and David, but differ radically … Moreover, even though Luke doesn’t mention Mary in the genealogy, he couches Jesus’ sonship to Joseph by saying “as it was supposed” (Lk. Both the blood of David and the throne of David were necessary variables to qualify and authenticate Jesus as the Messiah. The genealogical lists by Matthew and Luke clearly establish that Jesus was the foretold Messiah. —Luke 3:23. The genealogy begins with Joseph, as the husband of Mary, and traces Jesus’ ancestry through Mary’s bloodline all the The genealogy of Jesus in Matthew and in Luke show him as the descendant of Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and eventually David—men to whom these prophecies were made. “You cannot trust Matthew and Luke to give you an historically true account of Jesus’ birth. The genealogy of Jesus given by Luke contains marked differences from that recorded by Matthew. The New Testament provides two accounts of the genealogy of Jesus, one in the Gospel of Matthew and another in the Gospel of Luke. There are 41 generations in total, divided into 3 sections as follows: Both genealogies are, in fact, genealogies of Joseph. The genealogy showed us the link between Jesus and God via Abraham via David. Since Luke's genealogy did not include Jeconiah's line, he began his Gospel with the virgin birth, and only later, in describing Yeshua's public ministry, recorded his genealogy. They are irreconcilably different. But the Matthew genealogy comes down through David's son Solomon and the Luke genealogy through Nathan. The genealogy of Jesus Christ reveals vital lessons for all of us to learn. The Emphasis of the Virgin Birth “And Jacob begat Joseph the But if Luke’s genealogy is not that of Mary, there is no explicit biblical affirmation that Jesus is a physical descendant of David. Also, notice that Luke's first three chapters mention Mary eleven times; hence, the genealogy from her. Luke, writing to Gentiles, gave Jesus' biological connection to David through Mary. In Luke the genealogy comes in the course of the narrative, right between the baptism and the temptation of Jesus. 1:12); this is the genealogy of Jesus’ legal father, Joseph. 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