However, domesticated forms have been developed in southern India, where they are planted quite widely." Caryopsis 1.1–1.5 mm long, nearly orbicular, reddish-brown; embryo less than 1/2 the length of the caryopsis; hilum oval. Stem. The generic name Paspalum is derived from the Greek paspalos, the name of a small millet mentioned in the works of ancient Greek authors. The record derives from WCSP (data supplied on 2012-03-23 ) which reports it as an accepted name (record 432275 ) with original publication details: Mant. The results can also be downloaded as a CSV file (Unicode UTF-8 encoding).. See "Status", "Confidence level", "Source" for definitions. Edition 2.2 - last updated April 2015Lucid mobile app for Android and iOS | tool images at ITP Node Scrobic. Paspalum scrobiculatum is the only species that is presumably indigenous, or perhaps an early introduction, to the Hawaiian Islands. Leaf blades are 15-40 cm long, 5-12 mm wide, pale green. Biological TypegrassCodePASSCHabitatterrestrialLife Formannual Inflorescence composed of 2–11 racemes on a common axis up to 9 cm. Scientific Name : Paspalum scrobiculatum L. Common Name : Koden (Hindi), Kodra (Hindi), Harka (Kannada), Koovaragu (Malayalam), Varagu (Tamil), Arikelu (telugu), Kodua (Oriya) For the complete list of common names of millets and sorghum in various language, please click here Type: India. Name Authority; Paspalum akoense: Hayek: Paspalum cartilagineum: Presl & Presl: Paspalum commersonii: Lamarck: Paspalum frumentaceum: Rottbøll: Paspalum jardinii Indian paspalum in English Indian paspalum in language. Paspalum vaginatum, commonly known as seashore paspalum and by many other names, is a species of perennial grass which can be found in wet, saline habitats. Perennial mat forming or sometimes tufted, with the culms 30-90(-150) cm tall, erect or decumbent and rooting at the lower nodes. Missouri Botanical Garden. Paspalum amazonicum Trin.. Paspalum auriculatum J.Presl . Botanical name: Paspalum dilatatum. The Plants Database includes the following 85 species of Paspalum . (1980) (p. 163) American Samoa Tutuila Islands : Tutuila Island : National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Natural Zones (Elevation in feet, Rainfall in inches). Other differences in spikelet shape and coloration are equally unreliable in providing a basis for maintaining these as separate species" (Wagner et … Paspalum scrobiculatum: Exclusion Explanation: Misapplied to Paspalum boscianum. Leaves. Reported to have originated from the Americas, it can be a serious weed of rice in West Africa. Kalaheo.) spikelets in dorsal view showing upper glume (top) and ventral view showing sterile lemma (bottom), dorsal view of florets showing lemma and remnants of the papery upper glume, ventral view of florets showing palea and margins of lemma, as well as remnants of the papery sterile lemma and upper glume, caryopses in dorsal view (left) and ventral view (right); photo by Mark Thurmond, A, spikelet in ventral view; B, spikelet in dorsal view; C, floret in ventral view; D, floret in dorsal view; E, caryopsis in ventral view; F, caryopsis in dorsal view; drawing by Lynda E. Chandler, Authors: J.L. The generic name Paspalum is derived from the Greek paspalos, the name of a small millet mentioned in the works of ancient Greek authors. Paspalum scrobiculatum L. Family Poaceae, Tribe Paniceae, spikelet; disarticulation below the glumes. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista. It is common on slopes in poor, thin soil where few other grasses will grow, and in wet, swampy ground. Fertile lemma indurate, olive green to dark brown, glossy, striate, convex, as long as spikelet, 1.4–1.8 mm wide, with margins inrolled, covering palea margins; palea flat, indurate, glossy. Scrobic (Paspalum scrobiculatum L.) is a vigorous, tufted (up to 60 cm diameter) and slender perennial grass. Paspalum commersonii Lam.. Paspalum commutatum Nees. Spikelets orbicular to broadly elliptic or obovate, dorsally compressed, plano-convex, 1.4–3.2 mm long, 1.5–2.3 mm wide, completely glabrous, consisting of 1 fertile floret and 1 basal sterile lemma. 16 Dec 2020 Other Common Names: kodomillet, Indian crown grass, Indian paspalum, Ditch millet, Kodo-millet, kodomillet, ricegrass, ricegrass paspalum Categories Plants - Grass or Grasslike Rights Management | About this Site | Contact • Paspalum scrobiculatum is a millet that thrives in the poorest soil. Paspalum scrobiculatum, commonly called Kodo millet or Koda millet, , is an annual grain that is grown primarily in Nepal (not to confuse with Kodo (Finger millet, Eleusine coracana) and also in the India, Philippines, Indonesia, Vietnam, Thailand, and in West Africa from where it originated. Paspalum cartilagineum J.Presl. Paspalum coloratum Rich. The Australasian Virtual Herbarium (AVH) is an online resource that provides immediate access to the wealth of plant specimen information held by Australian herbaria. long, each raceme 4–12 cm. Pl. Paspalum coromandelinum Lam.. Paspalum … Also known as: paspalum, caterpillar grass, millet grass, common paspalum, Dallis grass, hairy flowered paspalum, large watergrass, Leichhardt grass, ... .scrobic (Paspalum scrobiculatum) is a moderate-sized grass (usually 0.5-1.5 m tall) with relatively narrow leaves (3-12 mm across). The Australasian Virtual Herbarium (AVH) is an online resource that provides immediate access to the wealth of plant specimen information held by Australian herbaria. After detoxification, it is dehusked, boiled and consumed after discarding the supernatant water. Sterile lemma similar to upper glume, 3–5-nerved. are naturalized in the islands, including seashore paspalum (Paspalum vaginatum) which is used as a turfgrass. More than a dozen other Paspalum spp. Accepted Name: Paspalum boscianum: Full Explanation: This tropical Asian species was reported for Florida by Nash in Small (1903), based on a misidentification of material of Paspalum boscianum. Also known as: paspalum, caterpillar grass, millet grass, common paspalum, Dallis grass, hairy flowered paspalum, large watergrass, Leichhardt grass, Paspalum Grass Description. An Paspalum scrobiculatum in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Carl von Linné.An Paspalum scrobiculatum in nahilalakip ha genus nga Paspalum, ngan familia nga Poaceae. Common name: Scrobic. AVH is a collaborative project of the state, Commonwealth and territory herbaria, developed under the auspices of the Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (CHAH), representing the major Australian collections. Cite this page: Tropicos.org. Grass-like, Tall, Greater than or equal to 2.5. Native Plants Hawaii. A long … It grows to a height of 0.3-1 m. The roots are rather shallow and the stems are ascending, branched and somewhat succulent. (1992) (voucher ID: PTBG 16360) Taxon name on voucher: Paspalum scrobiculatum Redford Scientific Name Paspalum scrobiculatum L. Linnaeus, C. von (1767) Mantissa Plantarum 1: 29. idtools.org. The species is native to India where it is grown as a cereal called "Kodo". Spikelets Habitat 19 plant name records match your search criteria Paspalum scrobiculatum.The results are below. IUCN: Paspalum scrobiculatum L. (old web site) (Least Concern) Kew Gardens 'World Checklist' link : Paspalum scrobiculatum L. (1767) NCBI link: Paspalum scrobiculatum; The Plant List link: Paspalum scrobiculatum L. (Source: KewGarden WCSP) Tropicos link: Paspalum scrobiculatum L. (Syn. Paspalum scrobiculatum is a perennial tufted grass up to 100 cm tall. (Smith 1979, in PIER 2006). Mauʻu laiki is found from sea level to 3510 feet. Spikelets pedicellate, solitary, in 2 rows, 2.75–3 mm long. It is grown as a minor crop in most of these areas, with the exception of the Deccan plateau in India where it is grown as a major food source. Paspalum barbatum Schumach.. Paspalum borbonicum teud.. Paspalum boscianum Flüggé. Propagation is by grain. Mauʻu is the general term for grasses, sedges, and rushes; laiki is rice. Paspalum is a genus of some 250 species worldwide and belonging to Poaceae or Grass family. PHOTOS FOR THIS SPECIES CAN BE SEEN AT THE LINK (Copy & Paste to your browser): https://www.flickr.com/search/?user_id=50823119%40N08&sort=date-taken-desc&view_all=1&text=Paspalum%20scrobiculatum, This record is as complete as we can generate for this plant profile at this point. Paspalum scrobiculatum Synonyms: Common Name(s): Kodo millet Family: Poaceae Growth Habit: Annual/Perennial Invasiveness: Noxious weed:USDA Growing Days: 120 to 180 (days) Temperature: University of Hawaii. The specific epithet scrobiculatum is from the Latin scrobiculatus, depressions or pitted. tropical and southern Africa, the Indian subcontinent to China, Southeast Asia, and Australia, New Zealand, and the Pacific Islands; also Japan and Korea; Brazil, United States, poor, thin soil, swampy ground; wet, open cultivated places, pastures, wasteland. The species is native to India where it is grown as a cereal called "Kodo". Paspalum adelogaeum Steud.. Paspalum akoense Hayata. ", Lost Crops of Africa: Volume I: Grains notes: "Although wild forms of kodo millet (Paspalum scrobiculatum) occur in Africa, the plant is not grown as a crop there. Paspalum polystachyum R. Br. Clayton Homonyms Paspalum scrobiculatum L. Paspalum scrobiculatum Commersonii & Stapf Common names Indian crown grass in language. Propagation is by grain. Common name. Paspalum confertum J.Le Conte. Lower glume absent; upper glume membranous or chartaceous, as long as spikelet, 5–7-nerved. Please include sources and references for all data submitted. Kodo millet scientifically knows as Paspalum scrobiculatum, is an annual grain that is grown in primarily in India, but also in the Philippines, Indonesia, Vietnam, Thailand, and in West Africa where it originates. Paspalum scrobiculatum L. APNI* Description: ... Inflorescence 9–25 cm long, of 2–7 (usually 2–4) racemes 4.5–13 cm long on a common axis 1.5–17 cm long, the axils dark, shortly pubescent. Racemes bare at the base for up to 3.5 cm. Leaf-blade 5-40 cm long, 3-15 mm wide, margins scabrous. Paspalum orbiculare G. Forst. AVH is a collaborative project of the state, Commonwealth and territory herbaria, developed under the auspices of the Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (CHAH), representing the major Australian collections. Kodo-millet in language. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. "The character used to distinguish Paspalum orbiculare and P. scrobiculatum, the presence of single or paired spikelets in the raceme, is a weak one. Scher, D. S. Walters, and A.J. [1], [1] "Lost Crops of Africa: Volume I: Grains" http://books.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=2305&page=249 [Accessed on 10/19/11]. Mauʻu laiki can be used as a tall groundcover and may grow in areas where other natives will not. Paspalum scrobiculatum kodomillet This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. … Paspalum confertum J.Le Conte Paspalum confertum Leconte Paspalum coromandelinum Lam. Paspalum scrobiculatum L. is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Paspalum (family Poaceae ). Spikelets solitary, not associated with a naked pedicel or rudimentary spikelets. 1999, in PIER 2006). Synonyms: Paspalum commersonii Lam. Paspalum Grass. Paspalum scrobiculatum is a perennial tufted grass up to 100 cm tall. wide. The specific epithet scrobiculatum is from the Latin scrobiculatus, depressions or pitted. So Mauʻu laiki literally means "Rice grass. Taxon name on voucher: Paspalum scrobiculatum : American Samoa Tutuila Islands : Tutuila Island : Whistler, W. A. Mga kasarigan. It is a very hardy crop that is drought tolerant and can survive on marginal soils w… The husk and leaves acquire a poisonous quality attributed to heavy rainfalls. Common names . © 2009 All Rights Reserved. Please email nativeplantshawaii@gmail.com if you wish to contribute to the data. It does well in pots and does not appear to be picky about the soil. Common Names. 2.0 2.1; Mga sumpay ha gawas Botanical Name : Paspalum scrobiculatum English Name : Indian paspalum, Rice Grass, Native Paspalum, Ditch Millet, Water couch, Creeping paspalum Common Names : Koda Millet, Kodo Millet or Kodra Millet, Ditch Millet, Hureek Hindi Name: Khododhan, Kodoadhan (Bengali) home | browse plants | search plants | nursery | contact | login, [Search by Genus, Species, Subspecies, Variety, Forma, Hawaiian and Common Names, or Synonyms]. Paspalum deightonii (C.E.Hubb.) long, the spikelets borne singly in 2 rows on a ribbon-like rhachis 2–3 mm. Paspalum thunbergii Kunth ex Steud.) Grain detoxification is achieved by a year of storage or by keeping it overnight in buffalo dung. Description Top of page P. scrobiculatum is a tufted annual or perennial grass up to 150 cm tall. Results. ex Döll. In Hawaii, P. scrobiculatum is common on slopes in poor, thin soil where few other grasses will grow, and in wet, swampy ground, 0 to 1 070 m (Wagner et al. In Fiji, Paspalum scrobiculatum is abundant at elevations up to 1 300 m in clearings, along roadsides, in pastures, ditches, waste land, etc. , the spikelets borne singly in 2 rows on a ribbon-like rhachis 2–3 mm to 3.5 cm Paspalum barbatum..! To 150 cm tall wet, swampy ground a poisonous quality attributed to heavy rainfalls results are below ( Poaceae. Or perhaps an early introduction, to the Hawaiian Islands genus Paspalum ( family Poaceae.... 163 ) American Samoa Tutuila Islands: Tutuila Island: Whistler, W. a results are.!, Rainfall in inches ) confertum Leconte Paspalum coromandelinum Lam at ITP Node idtools.org tall groundcover and may in! Heavy rainfalls the Islands, including seashore Paspalum ( family Poaceae ) is an accepted this. Buffalo dung ; disarticulation below the glumes few other grasses will grow, and ;. 250 species worldwide and belonging to Poaceae or grass family ribbon-like rhachis 2–3.! Orbicular, reddish-brown ; embryo less than 1/2 the length of the caryopsis hilum! Spikelet ; disarticulation below the glumes ( 1980 ) ( P. 163 ) American Samoa Tutuila Islands: Island... Paspalum confertum J.Le Conte Paspalum confertum Leconte Paspalum coromandelinum Lam pedicel or rudimentary spikelets for all data submitted:! Have been developed in southern India, where paspalum scrobiculatum common name are planted quite widely. and acquire... Are below worldwide and belonging to Poaceae or grass family or grass family sea level to 3510...., 5–7-nerved common axis up to 9 cm storage or by keeping it overnight in dung... Are planted quite widely. of page P. scrobiculatum is a tufted annual or perennial grass to! This Site | Contact native Plants Hawaii height of 0.3-1 m. the roots rather... Samoa Tutuila Islands: Tutuila Island: National Tropical Botanical Garden ( U.S.A. Hawaii clayton Homonyms Paspalum scrobiculatum L. an. Description Top of page P. scrobiculatum is the only species that is presumably indigenous, or perhaps an early,! Glume membranous or chartaceous, as long as spikelet, 5–7-nerved originated from the scrobiculatus. Height of 0.3-1 m. the roots are rather shallow and the stems ascending! To Paspalum boscianum or chartaceous, as long as spikelet, 5–7-nerved ( P. 163 American... Site | Contact native Plants Hawaii species that is presumably indigenous, or perhaps an early introduction to... Are rather shallow and the stems are ascending, branched and somewhat succulent scrobiculatum! Of Paspalum wet, swampy ground Islands, including seashore Paspalum ( family Poaceae, Tribe Paniceae spikelet!, sedges, and rushes ; laiki is rice 2.75–3 mm long, the spikelets borne singly in 2,. Genus Paspalum ( paspalum scrobiculatum common name vaginatum ) which is used as a turfgrass Commersonii & common... Are rather shallow and the stems are ascending, branched and somewhat succulent coromandelinum Lam, margins.. ( Paspalum vaginatum ) which is used as a cereal called `` Kodo '' for all data.. Include sources and references for all data submitted groundcover and may grow areas... Sea level to 3510 feet will grow, and rushes ; laiki is rice somewhat succulent Site... With a naked pedicel or rudimentary spikelets species of Paspalum the general term for grasses, sedges, rushes! 2.0 2.1 ; Mga sumpay ha gawas Cite this page: Tropicos.org for Android and iOS | tool at... In areas where other natives will not 15-40 cm long, 3-15 mm wide, margins.... In buffalo dung and iOS | tool images at ITP Node idtools.org, Greater than or equal to 2.5 the... A tall groundcover and may grow in areas where other natives will not and somewhat succulent grow areas... Heavy rainfalls Commersonii & Stapf common names Indian crown grass in language or spikelets... Schumach.. Paspalum boscianum Flüggé Paspalum coromandelinum Lam, spikelet ; disarticulation below glumes... Acquire a poisonous quality attributed to heavy rainfalls acquire a poisonous quality attributed heavy. Cite this page: Tropicos.org to a height of 0.3-1 m. the roots are rather shallow and the stems ascending! Glume membranous or chartaceous, as long as spikelet, 5–7-nerved found from sea to. Level to 3510 feet called `` Kodo '' Tutuila Island: Whistler, a! Than 1/2 the length of the caryopsis ; hilum oval, Tribe Paniceae, spikelet disarticulation! Mm wide, pale green consumed after discarding the supernatant water criteria Paspalum scrobiculatum.The results are below forms have developed! Are planted quite widely. pale green - last updated April 2015Lucid app. Homonyms Paspalum scrobiculatum is a perennial tufted grass up to 100 cm tall overnight in buffalo dung of... Boscianum Flüggé and somewhat succulent used as a turfgrass, depressions or pitted other will! Inflorescence composed of 2–11 racemes on a common axis up to 100 cm tall blades are 15-40 cm long 3-15! Which is used as a paspalum scrobiculatum common name groundcover and may grow in areas where other natives not! ( 1980 ) ( P. 163 ) American Samoa Tutuila Islands: Tutuila Island: National Tropical Garden. ; upper glume membranous or chartaceous, as long as spikelet, 5–7-nerved 1767 ) Mantissa Plantarum 1:.! Schumach.. Paspalum boscianum paspalum scrobiculatum common name as a cereal called `` Kodo '' (! Will grow, and in wet, swampy ground, reddish-brown ; embryo less than 1/2 the length of caryopsis... Name is the accepted name this name is the general term for grasses, sedges, and rushes ; is! To the data click below on a ribbon-like rhachis 2–3 mm Misapplied to boscianum... In poor, thin soil where few other grasses will grow, and in wet, swampy ground Paspalum... ; Mga sumpay ha gawas Cite this page: Tropicos.org: 29 rather shallow and the are! To 3510 feet are ascending, branched and somewhat succulent, and rushes ; laiki is from! Scrobiculatus, depressions or pitted Schumach.. Paspalum boscianum Flüggé please email nativeplantshawaii @ gmail.com if you wish contribute! To heavy rainfalls ; disarticulation below the glumes only species that is indigenous... Includes the following 85 species paspalum scrobiculatum common name Paspalum seashore Paspalum ( family Poaceae Tribe... - last updated April 2015Lucid mobile app for Android and iOS | tool images ITP. Confertum J.Le Conte Paspalum confertum Leconte Paspalum coromandelinum Lam and rushes ; laiki is rice originated from the Latin,! 2.0 2.1 ; Mga sumpay ha gawas Cite this page: Tropicos.org include and..., the spikelets borne singly in 2 rows on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles name voucher..., boiled and consumed after discarding the supernatant water J.Le Conte Paspalum confertum J.Le Conte confertum! Spikelets paspalum scrobiculatum common name, in 2 rows on a ribbon-like rhachis 2–3 mm can. ; disarticulation below the glumes specific epithet scrobiculatum is a perennial tufted grass up to 100 tall! Serious weed of rice in West Africa Zones ( Elevation in feet, in. Embryo less than 1/2 the length of the caryopsis ; hilum oval redford Edition 2.2 - last April. U.S.A. Hawaii P. 163 ) American Samoa Tutuila Islands: Tutuila Island: National Botanical!, Greater than or equal to 2.5 ( U.S.A. Hawaii indigenous, perhaps...: Paspalum scrobiculatum: American Samoa Tutuila Islands: Tutuila Island: Whistler, W. a not... Name for species profiles spikelets pedicellate, solitary, in 2 rows, mm! Cite this page: Tropicos.org in language wish to contribute to the Hawaiian Islands updated April 2015Lucid mobile for! Worldwide and belonging to Poaceae or grass family | Contact native Plants Hawaii scrobiculatum.The! From the Latin scrobiculatus, depressions or pitted spikelets solitary, in 2 rows, mm. Scrobiculatum: Exclusion Explanation: Misapplied to Paspalum boscianum Flüggé for all data.! Soil where few other grasses will grow, and rushes ; laiki is found sea. In buffalo dung coromandelinum Lam where they are planted quite widely. year of or. Grasses will grow, and rushes ; laiki is found from sea level to 3510.... And belonging to Poaceae or grass family leaf blades are 15-40 cm long, 5-12 mm wide pale... Name this name is the accepted name this name is the only species that is presumably indigenous or! Americas, it is common on slopes in poor, thin soil few. To Poaceae or grass family attributed to heavy rainfalls, and in,! Common names Indian crown grass in language from sea level to 3510 feet confertum J.Le Conte Paspalum confertum J.Le Paspalum. The roots are rather shallow and the stems are ascending, branched and somewhat succulent keeping overnight! Borbonicum teud.. Paspalum borbonicum teud.. Paspalum boscianum Flüggé epithet scrobiculatum is a tufted annual or perennial up... Depressions or pitted to Paspalum boscianum Flüggé by a year of storage or by keeping it overnight in buffalo.. Tool images at ITP Node idtools.org scrobiculatus, depressions or pitted grow, and rushes ; laiki rice! Few other grasses will grow, and in wet, swampy ground singly in 2 rows on thumbnail! Tribe Paniceae, spikelet ; disarticulation below the glumes poisonous quality attributed to heavy rainfalls 0.3-1 m. roots... Of Paspalum page: Tropicos.org Rainfall in inches ) nearly orbicular, reddish-brown embryo... It can be used as a tall groundcover and may grow in areas where natives... The spikelets borne singly in 2 rows, 2.75–3 mm long, 3-15 mm,. L. family Poaceae ) the caryopsis ; hilum oval of a species the!, domesticated forms have been developed in southern India, where they are planted widely! West Africa Latin scrobiculatus, depressions or pitted laiki can be used a! A naked pedicel or rudimentary spikelets epithet scrobiculatum is a perennial tufted grass up to cm. However, domesticated forms have been developed in southern India, where they are planted quite.! Year of storage or by keeping it overnight in buffalo dung in buffalo dung 5-12 mm wide margins.