Sentenced to seven years` transportation, she arrived in New … 7 Sept 1794 Mary married (Sydney) Thomas REIBEY, an Irishman in the service of the East India Co. About Mary Reibey Mary Reibey is one of the most famous early convict women in the colony of New South Wales. [4] Film rights were sold and Gaskin announced in 1955 that a movie version would be made at Elstree Studios the following year, but this did not occur. Did you find the person you were looking for? Mary Reibey has featured on the obverse of Australian twenty-dollar note since 1994. The source code for the WIKI 2 extension is being checked by specialists of the Mozilla Foundation, Google, and Apple. 0000), date of death: 30th May, 1855 (prev. Australian Joint Copying Project. Mary Reibey née Haydock (12 May 1777 – 30 May 1855) was an English-born merchant, shipowner and trader who was transported to Australia as convict. Robin Sharkey on 6th December, 2016 made the following changes: surname: Haydock (prev. She was a businesswoman and trader. She was born on May 12th, 1777 and died on May 30th, 1855. She was sentenced to seven years ' transportation; she arrived in Sydney, Australia, on the Royal Admiral in October 1792. Mary Reibey was born Molly Haydock on 12 May 1777 in Bury, Lancashire, England. They were on board for long periods of time, behind bars and often chained up. If you have more hunting to do, try a new search or browse the convict records. In 1820, Mary returned to England but came back to Australia the following year and was listed as arriving as a “free” person. Born Bury, Lancashire, England. At the time of her conviction, her parents were stated to be deceased and she lived with her grandmother. Although Mary was a very successful … For parts of the journey, below deck was hot and humid. [2] Sentenced to seven years' transportation, she arrived in Sydney, Australia, on the Royal Admiral in October 1792. Reibey baptised Molly Haydock, was born on 12 May 1777 in Bury, Lancashire, England. Mary, the matriarch of the family, had been transported to Australia in 1790 for the crime of horse stealing, then aged 14. Mary, the matriarch of the family, was transported to Australia in 1790 for the crime of horse stealing, then aged 14. A convicted horsethief, Mary went on to run an extensive importing and mercantile business and there are numerous references to her business dealings, liquor licences, land grants and purchases throughout the State archives. Mary was a favourite of Governor Macquarie as he saw her as an example of the value of integrating convicts who had served their sentence back into society. Life and career in Australia. Microfilm Roll 87, Class and Piece Number HO11/1, Page Number 187 (94). Most Australians will have seen her face but few would know the remarkable story of Mary Reibey and how she came to be on our $20 note. Now a woman of considerable wealth by her husband's businesses, Reibey continued to expand her business interests. In 1794 Mary married Thomas Reibey, a merchant and landholder and they had seven children. THOMAS REIBEY. Reibey also used the surnames Raiby, Reiby and Reibey interchangeably, but the family adopted the spelling Reibey in later years. Gaskin had spent two years researching the book, which was inspired by the true story of Mary Reibey, a woman convict who married an officer while travelling to Australia, went on to become a successful businesswoman in her own right, and whose image has been featured since 1994 on the Australian $20 note. - A learning activity from the … She was arrested for horse stealing in August 1791. For more information about the life of Mary Reibey, go to The Australian Dictionary of Biography (online) In the emancipist Society of New South Wales, she gained respect for her charitable works and her interest in the church and education. Mary Reibey née Haydock (12 May 1777 – 30 May 1855) was an English-born merchant, shipowner and trader who was transported to Australia as convict.After gaining her freedom, she was viewed by her contemporaries as a community role model and became legendary as a successful businesswoman in the colony. Mary Reibey, who was transported to Sydney, became a successful businesswoman and charitable benefactor, and is commemorated on the Australian $20 note. Haddock), alias1: Haddock. Mary Reibey, baptised Molly Haydock, was born on 12 May 1777 in Bury, Lancashire, England. [9] More accurate is the novel Mary Reibey by Kathleen Pullen. A portrait of Mary Reibey from around 1835 (Picture: Mitchell Library, State Library of NSW) - Credit: Archant No-one quite knows why 14-year-old Molly Haydock disguised herself as a boy and left her home in Lancashire but the road she took turned out to be the start of a remarkable journey. Mary Reibey (1777–1855) Pioneer businesswoman with interests in shipping and property. Reibey built a cottage in the suburb of Hunters Hill, New South Wales circa 1836, where she lived for some time. Research genealogy for THOMAS REIBEY of Ipswich, Suffolk, UK, as well as other members of the REIBEY family, on Ancestry®. She was convicted under the name of James Burrow. Mary HAYDOCK was convicted at Stafford, England on 24 July 1790 for horse stealing. of the above died 11th April 1824 aged 11 months and 5 days Also Mary widow of the above Thomas REIBEY Born 12th May 1777 died 30th May 1855 … The cottage, situated on the shores of the Lane Cove River, was later acquired by the Joubert brothers, who enlarged it. She received a 7yr transportation sentence and travelled to New South Wales, Australia per the “Royal Admiral” arriving 1791. She then obtained the grant of 300 acres of land upon which Thomas II was to settle and build the homestead and outbuildings. Mary Reibey (12 May 1777 – 30 May 1855) was an Englishwoman who was transported to Australia as a convict but went on to become a successful businesswoman in Sydney. Australian Joint Copying Project. In March 1820 she had returned to England with her daughters to visit her native village, and came back to Sydney the next year. She was 78 years old. Mr Thomas REIBEY, died 5th May 1811 aged 36 years also Mrs Celia WILLS wife of Thomas WILLS and eldest daughter of the above Thomas REIBEY died 28th Septepber 1823 aged 20 years & 9 months also Alice WILLS infant dau. He entered into a partnership with Edward Wills, and trading activities were extended to the Bass Strait, the Pacific Islands and, from 1809 to China and India. A lot has been written about Mary Reibey who aged 14 years old was convicted in Stafford, England, for stealing a horse and sentenced to death, but transported to Australia in 1791. Life on board the convict ships was crowded and cramped. The Incredible Journey of Mary Bryant , a British-Australian film based on the life of Mary Bryant, was released in 2005. [10] A neglected but interesting Australian children's author, Nance Donkin's historical children's novel House By the Water (Angus and Robertson; Sydney, 1970: Penguin; Ringwood, 1973) tells part of Mary Reibey's story, but is no longer in print. Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com: accessed ), memorial page for Mary Haydock Reibey (12 May 1777–30 May 1855), Find a Grave Memorial no. At the time, she was disguised as a boy and was going under the name of James Burrow. Mary Reibey’s portrait graces the $20 note of the Reserve Bank of Australia a testament to her contribution to Australia as one of our first and leading entrepreneurs. Mary Reibey died at her extensive country estate in Newtown on 30 May 1855, aged 78, having outlived five of her seven children and also a number of her grandchildren. She was appointed one of the Governors of the Free Grammar School in 1825. There is much written about this family and their descendants as they rose to prominence in the Australian society. [3], The novel was Gaskin’s most successful, selling over two million copies. Mary Reibey’s life began on the 12th of May 1777. At least three novels have been written based on her life. Whatever else she was, she was a private person whose actions spoke for her. Angela with: Ch Rothley Miss Marples 'Jane' and Ch Rothley Mary Reibey 'Mary' Our connection to the 'Rothley' kennel of Angela Towle goes back to the early 90's when we acquired our very first English Springer Spaniel from Rothley. In 1812 she opened a new warehouse in George Street and in 1817 extended her shipping operations with the purchase of further vessels. Sentenced to seven years` transportation, she arrived in New … She would later marry a junior officer of the East India Company, Thomas Reibey (senior), who established the Entally name as a successful trading company that owned a number of vessels running coal up the Hawkesbury River in New South Wales. In the same year, the Bank of New South Wales was founded in her house in Macquarie Place.[5][6]. Just better. Mary was disguised as a boy by the name James Burrow. Yet, the facts about her life are few and some of them are in dispute. Early life. Mary, who was just 15 when she arrived in Australia in 1792 after being deported from England for horse stealing, became one of the most successful entrepreneurs* in the young colony of New South Wales. Mary Reibey/Reiby Originally a convict deported to Australia, Mary Reibey nee Haydock (12 May 1777 – 30 May 1855) was viewed by her contemporaries as a role model of success and became legendary as a successful businesswoman in the colony of New South Wales. Apparently it was noticed, after the court case, she was female. Helen Stephanie Carr on 18th March, 2019 wrote: A mini series called “Sarah Dane” was based on the best-selling 1954 novel of the same name by Catherine Gaskin. He acquired several farms on the Hawkesbury River and traded in coal, cedar, furs and skins. Mary Reibey. On 7 September 1794, 17-year-old Mary married Thomas Reibey, after he had proposed to her several times; she finally agreed to marry the junior officer on the store ship Britannia. Students examine a range of sources to investigate the role of Mary Reibey and the contributions that she made to the shaping of the colony. Following her husband's death in 1811, Mary became one of the richest and most successful businesswomen in Australia. Portrait of Reibey, miniature watercolour on ivory, dated around 1835, CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (, Learn how and when to remove this template message, List of convicts transported to Australia, "Penelope Hope - letter received from her niece Molly Haydock (Mary Reibey), Sydney, 8 October 1792", Mary Reibey - convict and businesswoman (State Records NSW), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mary_Reibey&oldid=1004454410, All Wikipedia articles written in Australian English, Articles needing additional references from May 2017, All articles needing additional references, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 2 February 2021, at 17:46. Select Bibliography. Contact Details Shannon Lancaster near Richmond, NSW, Australia Phone : 0419 417 923 Her parents were respectable members of middling yeomanry status, however she was orphaned at an early age and was brought up by her maternal grandmother. She was only 13 yrs old and dressed as a boy and used the alias name “James Burrows”. A plaque commemorates the emancipist convict, Mary Reibey whose perseverance and enterprise bought her renown in the colony and success in business and shipping. [2], When Thomas Reibey died on 5 April 1811, Mary assumed sole responsibility for the care of seven children and the control of numerous business enterprises. It is now known as Fig Tree House and is listed on the (now defunct) Register of the National Estate. 157246722, citing Devonshire Street Cemetery (Defunct), Sydney, City of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia ; Maintained by Brett Williams (contributor 47234529) . Protestant. Following the death of her parents, she was reared by a grandmother and sent into service. She ran away, and was arrested for stealing a horse in August 1791. A portrait of Mary Reibey from around 1835 (Picture: Mitchell Library, State Library of NSW) No-one quite knows why 14-year-old Molly Haydock disguised herself as a boy and left her home in Lancashire but the road she took turned out to be the start of a remarkable journey. After Thomas' death in 1811, Mary became a prosperous businesswoman in her own right with interests in trading vessels and property. Living with her grandparents after the death of both parents and shortly ran away from home and was convicted to Australia for stealing a horse in august 1791 for seven years. That's it. Reibey also used the surnames Raiby, Reiby and Reibey interchangeably, but the family adopted the spelling Reibey in later years. Mary Reibey, sent to Australia in 1791 for stealing a horse, on our $20.00 note - her story now set to beatboxing for your listening pleasure. She was arrested for horse stealing in August 1791. Mary, the matriarch of the family, was transported to Australia in 1790 for the crime of horse stealing, then aged 14. The note explores the current state of women's leadership in the context of the Australia's largest public companies, the ASX500. On 6 October 2011, the Reibey Institute published our second annual research note. On the death of her grandmother in 1790 she … Macquarie's official encouragement of this was called his Emancipist policy. [4], Thomas Reibey commenced a cargo business along the Hawkesbury River to Sydney and later moved to Sydney. [1] [4], On her retirement, she built a house at Newtown, Sydney, where she lived until her death on 30 May 1855 from pneumonia. Welcome to Reibey English Springer Spaniels - Australia: Rothley Connection. Mary Reibey was a female convict aboard the first fleet. Historical Records of New South Wales, vols 5-7; Historical Records of Australia, series 1, vols 8, 10, 14, series 3, vols 2-4; F. S. Eldershaw (ed), The Peaceful Army (Syd, 1938) J. M. Forde, ‘Genesis of Commerce in Australia’, Journal and Proceedings (Royal Australian Historical Society), vol 3, part 12, 1917, pp 559-92 P. Mander-Jones, ‘Mary Reibey… She was no stranger to this task, having managed her husband's affairs during his frequent absences from Sydney. Mary Reibey is best known as a Business. http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/reibey-mary-2583 (prev. To install click the Add extension button. Thomas Reibey was granted land on the Hawkesbury River, where he and Mary lived and farmed following their marriage. Mary Reibey was born on May 12, 1777 in Bury, Lancashire,England.. Mary Reibey is one of the successful Business. By 1828, when she gradually retired from active involvement in commerce, she had acquired extensive property holdings in the city. She was first assigned to Lt. Grose as a nurserymaid. Like many others, however, she was on occasions somewhat economical with the truth. Donkin also wrote An Emancipist, illustrated by Jane Robinson (Melbourne: Oxford University Press, 1968), a biography of Mary Reibey, written for children. She is featured on the obverse of Australian twenty-dollar notes printed since 1994.[8]. Nell Murphy on 14th March, 2017 made the following changes: source: Australian Joint Copying Project. If Mary Haydock was the person you were looking for, you may be able to discover more about them by looking at our resources page. Mary, the matriarch of the family, was transported to Australia in 1790 for the crime of horse stealing, then aged 14. Biography. The oldest son of Mary and Thomas Reibey, Thomas Haydock Reibey II (1821-1912: clergyman, farmer and politician), later became the Premier of Tasmania from 1876 to 1877. You could also do it yourself at any point in time. After gaining her freedom, she was viewed by her contemporaries as a community role model and became legendary as a successful businesswoman in the colony. Thomas Reibey's business undertakings prospered, enabling him in 1804 to build a substantial stone residence on a further grant of land near Macquarie Place. Married Thomas Reibey (7 September 1794)became a very wealthy and influential member of the colony. They built a farmhouse called Reibycroft, which is now listed on the Register of the National Estate. On 7 September 1794, 17-year-old Mary married Thomas Reibey, after he had proposed to her several times; she finally agreed to marry the junior officer on the store ship Britannia. Mary has ranked on the list of those famous people who were born on May 12, 1777.Mary Reibey is one of the Richest Business who was born in Australia.Mary Reibey also has a position among the … Dianne Belcher-Mozes on 9th September, 2016 wrote: Name was Haydock (not Haddock as presented in this document). Mary was well educated at Blackburn Grammar School and attended church regularly. In the emancipist society of New South Wales, Mary Reibey had gained respect for her charitable works and her interest in the church and education. Microfilm Roll 87, Class and Piece Number HO11/1, Page Number 187 (94). Mary Reibey, baptised Molly Haydock, was born on 12 May 1777 in Bury, Lancashire, England. Mary was assigned as a nursemaid to the household of Major Francis Grose. Mary had seven children. Mary Reibey 1777-1855 Mary was born on the 12th of May 1777 in Bury, Lancashire England. ... THOMAS REIBEY married Mary "Molly" Haydock and had 7 children. Facts about Mary Reibey tell the readers about an Englishwoman who became a successful businesswoman in Sydney after she transported to Australia as a convict. The birthplace of Reibey was located in Bury, Lancashire, England. Dianne Belcher-Mozes on 9th September, 2016 made the following changes: date of birth: 12th May, 1777 (prev. 0000), gender: f, crime. At the age of 13, Mary was sentenced and order to be transported to Australia due to her actions the time. [2] So in the 1828 census, when asked to describe her condition, she declared that she "came free in 1821". Mary Reibey, baptised Molly Haydock, was born on 12 May 1777 in Bury, Lancashire, England. A plaque commemorates the emancipist convict, Mary Reibey whose perseverance and enterprise bought her renown in the colony and success in business and shipping. Quite the same Wikipedia. Reibey English Springer Spaniels Australia. She and her friends and other convicts lived a life of slavery on the first fleet ships. This record is one of the entries in the British convict transportation registers 1787-1867 database compiled by State Library of Queensland from British Home Office (HO) records which are available on microfilm as part of the Australian Joint Copying Project. [7], An enterprising and determined person of strong personality, during her lifetime Reibey earned a reputation as an astute and successful business woman in the colony of New South Wales. [5]”, Taken from In 1820, Mary returned to England but came back to Australia the following year and was listed as arriving as a “free” person. Mary Reibey as on the Australian $20 note is this very same person. Mary Reibey as on the Australian $20 note is this very same person. He passed away on 4 May 1811 in Sydney, NSW, ... Australia, Colonial Secretary's Papers, 1788-1856. Helen Stephanie Carr on 18th March, 2019 wrote: life span was 58 years*, * Median life span based on contributions. Female median They lived in the Hawkesbury district of NSW. Mary was transported to new south wales in October 1792. Microfilm Roll 87, Class and Piece Number HO11/1, P, This record was discovered and printed on ConvictRecords.com.au, British Convict transportation register made available by the State Library of Queensland, http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/reibey-mary-2583. Mary Reibey née Haydock (12 May 1777 – 30 May 1855) was an English-born merchant, shipowner and trader who was transported to Australia as convict.After gaining her freedom, she was viewed by her contemporaries as a community role model and became legendary as a successful businesswoman in the colony. The original house and some outbuildings are now a historic house on the outskirts of Launceston, in northern Tasmania. It was made into a television mini-series in 1982, which added romantic entanglements and a second-marriage for the character, Sarah Dane, which did not occur for Mary Reibey . 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